When did intelligence-led policing gain prominence?

Intelligence-led policing gained prominence after the September 11 attacks, which fundamentally changed priorities and strategies within law enforcement agencies. The attacks highlighted the need for a more proactive and strategic approach to policing that focused on data analysis and information sharing. This shift was essential for preventing terrorism and addressing complex, interrelated criminal activities.

In response to the evolving security landscape, law enforcement agencies began to emphasize intelligence gathering, analysis, and collaboration both within agencies and with other partners, including public and private sectors. The goal was to enhance their ability to predict and prevent criminal activities rather than simply responding to incidents after they occurred.

This approach not only improved responses to threats like terrorism but also became a framework through which law enforcement could address various types of crime by leveraging actionable insights derived from intelligence operations.