What type of penalty can one typically receive in a civil case?

In a civil case, the primary aim is to resolve disputes between individuals or entities, typically involving issues such as contracts, property, or torts. As a result, the penalties or remedies awarded are generally compensatory in nature rather than punitive. The most common outcome in civil cases is the imposition of monetary penalties, which may involve compensation for damages or restitution to the injured party. This monetary award serves to restore the victim's position as though the harm had not occurred.

Incarceration, community service, and probation are typically associated with criminal cases where the intent is to punish offenders for unlawful behavior and to deter future crimes. These penalties do not apply to civil cases, which are primarily focused on resolving disputes through financial compensation rather than through punitive measures. Consequently, monetary penalties are the most fitting and typical outcome in civil litigation.