What is the required seating method for a child less than a year old?

The required seating method for a child less than a year old is a rear-facing car seat. This recommendation is based on safety guidelines which emphasize that infants and toddlers are significantly better protected in the event of a collision when seated in a rear-facing position. In a rear-facing car seat, the seat absorbs the force of a crash and supports the entire back, neck, and head of the child, which are particularly vulnerable areas for infants whose bodies are still developing.

Using a forward-facing car seat, booster seat, or a regular seatbelt is not appropriate for a child under one year old, as these options do not provide adequate support or protection for a child's developing body. Transitioning to these alternatives should only occur once the child exceeds the weight and height limits set by the manufacturer for rear-facing seats and meets the age criteria typically around two years old or older, depending on specific guidelines. Prioritizing the rear-facing position helps ensure the safest travel conditions for infants and toddlers.